Appendicitis or appendicitis is divided into two types, namely acute appendicitis and chronic appendicitis. Chronic appendicitis lasts a long time, can occur in a matter of weeks to years.
Chronic appendicitis occurs when the appendix is blocked by feces, foreign bodies, cancer, or even by swelling of the appendix due to infection. The exact cause of chronic appendicitis is still being debated. Several studies have linked this condition to the recurring inflammation or blockage of recurrent appendicitis in a long time. But there are also those who claim that chronic appendicitis is caused by problems with appendicitis.
Unlike acute appendicitis, chronic appendicitis sometimes has milder symptoms that make it difficult to detect and ultimately not handled properly. Therefore it is important to recognize the symptoms so they can be more alert. Chronic appendicitis that is left alone can be a serious health problem.
Symptoms of Chronic appendicitis
Most appendicitis suffer from acute appendicitis, only a small proportion are diagnosed as chronic appendicitis. Patients with chronic appendicitis will experience abdominal pain in the lower right which is often accompanied by nausea, diarrhea, fatigue, weakness, and fever.
But sometimes the patient will only feel the stomach pain that is not specific. This can make it difficult for doctors to compare the diagnosis of chronic appendicitis with other diseases. Some diseases whose symptoms can mimic chronic appendicitis include urinary tract infections, ovarian cysts, irritable bowel syndrome, Crohn's disease, and pelvic inflammatory disease.
How to deal with chronic appendicitis
If the doctor suspects that you have chronic appendicitis, the doctor will do a physical examination plus a supplementary test with blood and urine tests, ultrasound, X-rays (with barium enema), CT scan, and MRI on your digestive organs, to help establish the diagnosis and find the cause of abdominal pain. .
Appendicitis is usually treated with surgical removal of an inflamed appendix or appendectomy. However, surgery on chronic appendicitis is not always an emergency. The doctor will usually give antibiotics and painkillers to treat chronic appendicitis conditions.
What to Watch Out for
If left unchecked, chronic appendicitis can experience various complications, such as acute appendicitis, appendicitis rupture, peritonitis, and sepsis.
The characteristics of chronic appendicitis that can be life-threatening:
- Severe stomach pain.
- Stomach swells.
- High fever.
- Nausea, with or without vomiting.
Immediately consult a doctor if you feel the symptoms of chronic appendicitis mentioned above.
Appendicitis is not a disease that can be prevented. But the risk of this disease can be reduced if we consume lots of foods rich in fiber, such as vegetables and fruits.
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